Year: 2021

Ecstacy

Mark describes the reaction of the women who found the tomb of Jesus empty like this: “And going out from the tomb they fled, for trembling and amazement had held them, and they said nothing to anyone for they were afraid.” “Trembling” and “Amazement” in Greek are τρόμος (tro-mos) and ἔκστασις (ek-sta-sis) from which we get our English words “tremor” and […]

Have Joy!

Χαῖρε Βασιλεῦ τῶν Ἰουδαίων (chai-re ba-si-leu tōn i-ou-dai-ōn), is the phrase the soldiers of the Roman cohort  which guarded Pilate’s headquarters used to mock Jesus. It’s usually translated “Hail, King of the Jews!” but that first word χαῖρε is really just the 2nd person singular imperative mood of the verb meaning “to have joy.” In other places it is translated “Rejoice!” […]

A Little Word Can Mean A Lot

Today, bloody minded political calculus in the West doesn’t typically involve flogging and crucifixion. The suffering has been sanitized and distanced so that modern sensibilities are not offended. The goal is the same however: to appease the mob. In Rome this was done with bread and circuses. Today it’s stimulus checks and pork-barrel funding of unnecessary projects with imaginary money

Ask or Beg?

There are two Greek words which are often translated “ask”: αἰτέω (ai-te-o) and ἐρωτάω (er-o-ta-w). Both of them are used in the passage where Jesus appears before Pilate in Mark 15. When Pilate is asking questions ἐρωτάω is used. Later when the ESV version states: “Now at the feast he used to release for them one prisoner for whom they asked.” The […]

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